Cosme

Dissipated

Active from June 8, 2025 at 12:00 PM to June 11, 2025 at 12:00 PM

Track map of Cosme

Peak Category

Dissipated

Minimum Pressure

990 hPa

Maximum Wind Speed

94 km/h

Region

East Pacific

Key Events

Formation

June 8, 2025 at 12:00 PM

12.3°N, -110.4°E

Dissipation

June 11, 2025 at 12:00 PM

16.2°N, -113.9°E

Storm Timeline

Cosme formed as Tropical Depression at 12.3°N, -110.4°E with winds of 54 km/h

Cosme intensified to Tropical Storm at 13.0°N, -110.7°E with winds of 65 km/h

June 9, 2025 at 12:00 AM: maintain at 13.5°N, -111.5°E

Cosme intensified to Tropical Storm at 14.0°N, -112.4°E with winds of 72 km/h

Cosme intensified to Tropical Storm at 14.4°N, -113.0°E with winds of 86 km/h

Cosme intensified to Tropical Storm at 14.9°N, -113.7°E with winds of 94 km/h

June 10, 2025 at 12:00 AM: maintain at 15.0°N, -114.1°E

Cosme reached peak intensity as Tropical Storm at 15.2°N, -114.5°E with winds of 94 km/h

Cosme weakened to Tropical Storm at 15.4°N, -114.6°E with winds of 86 km/h

Cosme weakened to Tropical Storm at 15.7°N, -115.1°E with winds of 79 km/h

Cosme weakened to Tropical Storm at 15.8°N, -115.0°E with winds of 65 km/h

Cosme weakened to Tropical Storm at 16.0°N, -114.7°E with winds of 65 km/h

Cosme dissipated at 16.2°N, -113.9°E

Tropical Storm Cosme 2025: The Pacific's Fleeting Dancer

Birth in the Eastern Pacific Theater

June 8, 2025, 500 miles southwest of Manzanillo: Beneath the relentless Pacific sun, a cluster of thunderstorms began organizing over 28°C waters. By 11:00 AM PDT, satellite imagery revealed a closed circulation - Tropical Depression Three-E had formed. Within hours, this compact system defied expectations, intensifying into Tropical Storm Cosme by evening. The 2025 Eastern Pacific hurricane season's third named storm had arrived, dancing onto the stage just as Hurricane Barbara dominated headlines eastward. Cosme seized the spotlight with astonishing speed: within 24 hours of its birth, the storm would reach its dramatic peak.

The Short-Lived Crescendo

June 9, 2025 - Open Eastern Pacific: Cosme pirouetted across the ocean stage, fueled by the warm waters beneath. At 15.3°N 114.5W, the storm achieved its moment of glory: maximum sustained winds of 70 mph (110 km/h) - just 4 mph shy of hurricane status. Satellite images revealed a 992 hPa core pulsing with convection, tropical-storm-force winds extending 45 miles outward. But even at this climax, danger loomed overhead. Northeasterly wind shear sliced through Cosme's structure, visibly displacing its low-level center from the deep convection - a harbinger of the struggle to come. The storm's west-northwestward movement at 5 mph felt like a dancer catching breath before the next act.

The Inevitable Decline

June 10, 2:00 AM MST: Cosme fought to maintain its form at 15.3N 114.5W, still packing 70 mph winds. But the Pacific had turned hostile. Cooler waters sapped its energy while the relentless 25-knot wind shear continued its structural assault. With each advisory, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) documented Cosme's unraveling:

  • June 10: The once-symmetric storm became elongated, convection withering on satellite imagery
  • June 11, 8:00 AM MST: At 16.4N 113.7W, Cosme's final act played out - downgraded to a remnant low with 35 mph winds and a dissipated core pressure of 1007 mb. Its movement had become erratic, shifting to ENE at 7 mph as the mid-level ridge lost influence.

The final NHC advisory at 8:00 AM MST on June 11 read like an obituary: "No further public advisories will be issued for this system." Cosme's 72-hour performance was over, its moisture dissolving into the vast Pacific expanse.

The Ghost Performance

Though Cosme never approached land, its presence echoed across the ocean. Swells generated by its 85 mph gusts radiated outward, potentially brushing Mexico's distant shores near Baja California. Fishing boats hundreds of miles away noted unusually choppy seas on June 10 - Cosme's final bow to the world. No coastal warnings were issued, no damage reported, yet for three days, this celestial dancer had commanded the Pacific stage.

Choreography of a Short Life

Cosme's entire existence unfolded with balletic precision across specific coordinates:

Date/Time Position Wind Speed Pressure Movement
June 8, 11AM PDT Formation Zone 40 mph (65 km/h) N/A Organization
June 9 Peak Open Waters 70 mph (110 km/h) 992 hPa WNW @ 5 mph
June 10, 2AM MST 15.3°N 114.5°W 70 mph (110 km/h) 993 mb WNW @ 5 mph
June 11, 8AM MST 16.4°N 113.7°W 35 mph (55 km/h) 1007 mb ENE @ 7 mph

This geographic ballet saw Cosme travel nearly 200 miles while completing its lifecycle - a compact journey ending where most storms begin their destructive work.

The 2025 Season's Ominous Overture

Tropical Storm Cosme wasn't an isolated performer. Its formation on June 8, 2025 - concurrent with Hurricane Barbara - marked the Eastern Pacific's most active early season in decades. As the third named storm before mid-June, Cosme validated NOAA's prediction of 13-19 named storms. Meteorologists noted with concern how warmer-than-average sea temperatures allowed these systems to form farther east and intensify faster - a pattern consistent with climate-influenced trends.

While Cosme left no terrestrial impact, its significance resonated through weather stations: the 2025 season wouldn't follow normal rhythms. Like a dancer exiting stage-left, Cosme made space for the next performers in what would become a record-breaking hurricane season - its fleeting existence a graceful yet potent warning of the turbulent months ahead.


Tropical Storm Cosme 2025: The Encore Data

Aspect Performance Record
Debut June 8, 2025 (as TD Three-E) → Named Cosme same day
Peak Intensity 70 mph (110 km/h) winds, 992 hPa (June 9)
Final Curtain June 11, 2025 (Degenerated to remnant low)
Stage Coordinates 15.3°N 114.5°W (Peak) → 16.4°N 113.7°W (End)
Choreography WNW → ENE movement, avg. 5-7 mph
Wind Reach Tropical-storm-force winds extended 45 miles
Seasonal Role Third Named Storm of active 2025 EPAC season
Legacy No land impact; swells only